Category Archives: Food & Wine

Photo of the Day – Artichokes

Artichokes and green onions

Artichokes and green onions ready for the grill (photo by Kenn Stearns)

My sister and I were raised on artichokes. Mom served them steamed accompanied by fresh Hollandaise sauce (an emulsion of butter and egg yolks), or drawn butter with lemon when she was running short of time. In the ’70s, friends in Utah where I went to college liked their artichokes with mayonnaise. I can eat artichokes for breakfast (Eggs Sardou at Brennan’s of Houston), lunch (artichoke and oyster soup), appetizers (grilled artichokes at Houston’s or fresh artichoke bottoms at Backstreet Cafe), and a simple summer dinner (fresh steamed corn on the cob and artichokes).

No one really knows much about the origin of artichokes. Some say they’re from North Africa. They’re said to have been cultivated in Sicily during the Greek occupation. Today, California is responsible for all the artichokes grown in the U.S. In Northern California’s Monterey County, Castroville holds an annual Artichoke Festival that revolves around the perennial thistle served fried, steamed, sautéed, grilled, stuffed, marinated, pickled, fresh, creamed in soup, and in ice cream. Artichokes crave cool coastal climates, require frequent irrigation, and are a good source of fiber, vitamin C, magnesium, and potassium.

When buying artichokes at the market, it’s common to be asked by others how they’re cooked or what they are – I’ve even had the grocery store checkout clerk ask for help in identifying them. I thought artichokes weren’t on menus much because they’re relatively obscure and unknown. After all, it’s a globe-shaped thistle covered in leathery green leaves topped with thorns that can hurt. All these years buying, eating, and enjoying artichokes and only last week did I learn that restaurants and their sommeliers don’t like them because they don’t go with wine.

Artichokes And Wine Don’t Mix?

Turns out sommeliers are frustrated by artichokes because the taste is persistent, lingers in the mouth, affects taste buds, and can enhance sweetness in wine. Many sommeliers put artichokes in the oenologically incompatible category with egg dishes, smoked foods, and strong curries. If we must consume wine with artichokes (insert disgusted eye roll here), try something very dry that’s on the acidic side: dry rose wines, dry Chardonnays, some Italian whites, and ulta brut or brut non-vintage champagne.

I’ve been breaking the rules for decades. To me, nothing’s better with grilled artichokes than a nice cool Chardonnay. I’ve also even been known to enjoy them with a strong red wine. Sadly, the next time I visit a restaurant I’ll know why not to bother looking an artichoke dish on the menu. But maybe I’ll see if they have some Cynar (a bittersweet Italian liqueur made from herbs and plants, predominantly - you guessed it –  artichoke).

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Photo of the Day – Asparagus

Asparagus

Asparagus is a versatile vegetable with powerful medicinal properties (photo by Kenn Stearns)

Question: What vegetable from the lily family (think leaks, garlic, onions, etc.) that has been cultivated for more than 2,000 years is loaded with vitamins/minerals; is a diuretic, an antioxidant, and a vitality booster; is used as a remedy for arthritis and rheumatism; and is believed by some to be an aphrodisiac?

Answer: Asparagus officinalis or just simply asparagus.

A host of relatively newly discovered phytonutrients (plant nutrients) in asparagus are known to protect us from heart disease and cancer. Scientific research indicates that certain chemical compounds in asparagus inhibit the growth of human cancer cells. Asparagus contains high levels of chemicals that have cancer-fighting anti-inflammatory properties and help protect our blood vessels. Asparagus is rich in beta-carotene, iodine, potassium, and zinc. It’s also rich in vitamins B, C and E, including folate, the B vitamin essential for cell growth and reproduction that helps prevent neural tube birth defects.

Indians believed asparagus was an aphrodisiac because it increased circulation in the genito-urinary system. Chinese believe asparagus roots increase love and passion. In India, asparagus is used to soothe symptoms of menstrual cramping and increase the production of mother’s milk.

An extremely flexible vegetable, asparagus can be served hot or cold. It can be purple, green, or white; steamed or roasted. Spears can be thick or thin. Most asparagus is less expensive and tastes best this time of the year – in April and May. So what are you waiting for? Eat some asparagus today!

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Photo of the Day – Kosher Salt

Kosher Salt

The grain size of Kosher salt is larger than table salt and it usually doesn't have any additives (photo by Kenn Stearns)

Ever wonder what the term “kosher” means when used to identify a specific type of salt? Well I did. Turns out it doesn’t have anything to do with the salt being prepared to kosher food guidelines as written in the Torah. But kosher salt is used in making kosher products.

Usually, kosher salt contains no additives, has a larger grain size than common table salt, and can absorb more moisture than table salt. Chefs prefer kosher salt because there are no additives such as iodine, they can pinch it easily, and it’s considered pure.

Kosher salt can be used for seasoning, as a topping for breads (including bagels and pretzels), making marinades, creating a salty rim on a cocktail glass, coating fish with a salt crust, koshering meat/poultry, brining, and in pickling. When using kosher salt in a recipe that calls for table salt, the amount of kosher salt should be increased to accommodate the differences:

1 teaspoon table salt = 1¼ teaspoon kosher salt

1 tablespoon table salt = 1 tablespoon + ¾ teaspoon kosher salt

¼ cup table salt = ¼ cup + 1 teaspoon kosher salt

½ cup table salt = ½ cup + 2 teaspoons kosher salt

1 cup table salt = 1 cup + 4 teaspoons kosher salt

The word salary comes from the Latin term salarium (sal is for salt) which was the term used to describe a Roman soldier’s pay which also included a ration of salt, then a valued spice and a medium for exchange. Relevant popular expressions include “worth your salt” and “salt of the earth.”

Kosher salt and table salt have the same chemical makeup. Some say the flavor of Kosher salt is different than table salt – descriptions include cleaner, softer, or more pleasing texture. I like it better but that’s probably because it looks better when chefs fling it on cooking shows.

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Photo of the Day – Jamaican Dumplings with Plantains

Jamaican Dumplings with Plantains

After preparing the dough, a ripe plantain coin is placed in the middle of each Jamaican dumpling (photo by Kenn Stearns)

This is truly remarkable: yesterday morning we were watching Chef Tyler Florence on the Food Network. Tyler’s Ultimate Jerk Chicken episode TU0710H was on Jamaican food. And last night we ate all THREE dishes: Corn Porridge, Jamaican Dumplings with Plantains, and The Ultimate Jerk Chicken. We substituted a habanero for the Scotch bonnet (one of the hottest peppers in the world).

The Jamaican Dumplings with Plantains dish was fascinating. Dumplings about four inches in diameter, each with a ripe plantain coin inside. The photo below closely resembles the video from episode as Chef Florence pan-fried the dumplings.

Pan-frying Jamaican Dumplings with Plantains

Pan-frying Jamaican Dumplings with Plantains (photo by Kenn Stearns)

From TV to our table in a mere matter of hours. As they wrote on the Food Network episode summary…

Open the windows, enjoy the breeze, and turn the reggae music up you’re on vacation, mon!

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Photo of the Day – Dr Pepper

Dr Pepper

Dublin Dr Pepper is bottled with Imperial Pure Cane Sugar using the original Dr Pepper formula (photo by Kenn Stearns)

The formula for Dr Pepper was created in Waco, Texas by Charles Alderton in 1885, but it took four decades before the first Dr Pepper franchise agreement was issued to Sam Houston Prim. The franchise area chosen for Dublin Bottling Works was a 44-mile radius surrounding Dublin, Texas, a small community about 90 miles northwest of Waco. The formula for making Dr Pepper included real sugar.

Due to price supports and import quotas for sugar, most soft drinks started using high fructose corn syrup in the late ’70s. But in the ’80s, Dublin Bottling Works plant owner W.P. “Bill” Kloster refused to convert the oldest bottling plant in the world and continued to use sugar. The plant manager also preferred to use six-and-a-half-ounce glass bottles. Today fans of Dublin Dr Pepper swear it has a more authentic taste that is better than Dr Pepper produced elsewhere. I believe them.

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Photo of the Day – Haven

Haven, a certified green kitchen

Haven at 2502 Algerian Way in Houston (photo by Kenn Stearns)

Haven is a certified green restaurant in Houston, a city that is not well known for energy conservation. Executive Chef Randy Evans and I recently talked about what it means to be green at Haven.

The restaurant was built from the ground-up to store, prepare, serve, and consume food. The angle of the roof was designed to accommodate solar panels. The dining room color palette includes warm tones of eggplant and artichoke. The vegetables, meats, and fish are all fresh. Chef Evans works with local farmers to not only source fresh food but to recycle waste from the restaurant for compost or other uses. With  10 containers for recycling, the restaurant only needs a 4-foot dumpster.

Haven dining room

The dining room at Haven offers warm hues such as eggplant and artichoke (photo by Kenn Stearns)

A new vegetable and herb garden includes the expected basil and cucumbers but also offers surprises such as bronze fennel and edible flowers. Large cedar logs – each one required six men to move and place – line the garden that’s just getting started.

Executive Chef Randy Evans and the garden at Haven

Executive Chef Randy Evans and the new vegetable and herb garden at Haven (photo by Kenn Stearns)

Restaurant grounds are planted with citrus trees, grape vines that thrive in Texas, and berries. Rain chains are selectively used in place of down spouts. A 500-gallon cistern filled with rain water is used to irrigate the vegetable and herb gardens. Chef Evans said two more cisterns will be used to irrigate additional landscaping.

500-gallon cistern for garden irrigation

Haven harvests rainwater stored in a 500-gallon cistern for irrigating vegetables and herbs (photo by Kenn Stearns)

As many of us become more aware of how our daily choices affect the environment, Haven demonstrates how a scalable project with a mission can yield real-world results that make a difference. Fresh food from local providers served up in a responsible environment by professionals who are connected to their customers and the community make for a winning combination. (And the food/wine is great too.)

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Photo of the Day – Guacamole

Fresh lime and avocados are key ingredients for a great guacamole

The best guacamole is made from ripe avocados and fresh limes (photo by Kenn Stearns)

Here in Texas, guacamole is one of those things that everyone has an opinion about – what’s good, better, or wrong. Guacamole dates back to the Aztecs who believed the avocado was an aphrodisiac. The best guacamole is made with fresh avocados and limes. Here’s a guacamole recipe to get you started…

2 ripe avocados

½ cup minced red or white onion (unlike the yellow, red, or purple the white onion is not sweet and has a pure hot flavor)

1 or 2 minced serrano chiles (lose the seeds and stem)

2 tablespoons finely chopped fresh cilantro (lose the stems)

1 tablespoon fresh-squeezed lime juice

3 cloves garlic

½ teaspoon coarse salt

½ chopped ripe tomato (lose the seeds and pulp)

freshly-milled black pepper to taste

Adjust the following to your taste.
1. Cut the avocados in half. Remove seed and scoop out the avocado into a mixing bowl.
2. Mash the avocado with a molcajete or fork. Add onion, cilantro, lime, salt, garlic, and pepper. Mash again.
3. Add serrano chiles based on preferred spiciness. Mash again.
4. Refrigerate until ready to serve. Cover with plastic wrap pressed to the surface of the guacamole to prevent air from reaching mixture.
5. Add tomatoes when ready to serve, fold into mixture.

Most guacamole is served with tortilla chips. In Mexico it’s frequently served in a fresh warm corn tortilla. Guacamole goes great with almost any Mexican or Tex Mex food, jicama, shrimp, queso, and more.

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Photo of the Day – Charcoal

Charcoal Briquettes

Charcoal Briquettes (photo by Kenn Stearns)

I prefer to cook with charcoal because it produces a hot fire that’s virtually smokeless. Charcoal has been around since pre-historic times. It was used to smelt copper 6,000 years ago. The two primary ingredients – char and coal – make up about 90% of the briquettes I use for grilling. Char is from wood which is responsible for the smoked-wood flavor and makes it easier to light. Coal is responsible for the high heat and long-lasting fire. Additives may include an accelerant to make it even easier to light, a binding agent to make the char and coal stick together, and an ash-whiting agent such as lime to help me tell when the coals are ready for grilling. 

Our preferred outdoor grilling appliance is The Performer® with gas ignition by Weber. Our preferred charcoal briquettes are made by Kingsford. We grill something at least once a week year round. From grilled artichokes and shish kabobs to killer burgers and the Thanksgiving turkey, whether indirect or direct cooking method, everything is enjoyed.

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Photo of the Day – Clay Pit in Austin

The Clay Pit contemporary Indian cuisine

The Clay Pit restaurant on Guadalupe in Austin (photo by Kenn Stearns)

When we met friends and family at The Clay Pit, many of them remarked they’d seen the sign when driving by and had always wanted to stop. I’m no expert on Indian food, but I like bread, attentive service, diverse menu choices, and the ability to throttle spiciness. The Clay Pit delivered in all cases. Our group included a vegetarian, queasy stomach, low tolerance for spicy food, and enthusiastic support for extremely spicy food. Our waiter accommodated everyone’s requests. The Naan was hot, crisp, and tasty – we tried garlic and basil, onion and cilantro, and regular. We particularly enjoyed the Somosas (we tried chicken and vegetable), Tandoori Vegetables, and any Biryanis.

We read the criticisms from online reviewers claiming the food was not authentic, too spicy, not spicy enough, spotty service, etc. We didn’t have those problems and were delighted with the overall experience.

Interior of The Clay Pit restaurant in Austin

The Clay Pit's expansive main dining room in the old Bertam building (photo by Kenn Stearns)

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Photo of the Day – Special Peeps

Special Peeps

Peeps dipped in white chocolate with sprinkles (photo by Kenn Stearns)

I’ve been a fan of Peeps for decades. There is a host of information on Peeps, including a Peeps Research site. Basically, this marshmallow candy is an Easter favorite, although the manufacturer – Just Born – has tried to expand sales by making shapes for other holidays.

Imagine my delight when our daughter surprised me this Easter with Peeps hand-dipped in white chocolate with sprinkles. She is just getting serious about baking and cooking so she spends time online researching ideas. I believe she found the chocolate-dipped Peeps jun-blog “Recipes for a Simply Delicious Life” on TasteSpotting. She also has her own Cookie Nomster blog that’s just getting started.

There are alternative uses for Peeps such as floaters in hot chocolate, dipping them in fondue, and paired with chocolate in s’mores. I like to age Peeps by opening the packages and letting them get exposed to air for a few weeks. This year I’m going to try them frozen AND dipped in white chocolate.

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Photo of the Day – Beck Wedding

Mary and Sean

Mary and Sean on the grounds at The Parador (photo by Kenn Stearns)

My friends Mary and Sean were married this evening. The weather cooperated. Friends and family celebrated. The bride was drop-dead gorgeous and beaming. The groom was a masterful host and a consummate gentleman (excruciatingly correct manners and impeccable attire). Food and wine wildly exceeded expectations. Congratulations and WOW!

Mary and Sean

Mary's father walks her down the aisle, the groom awaits, and the kiss following, "You may kiss the bride." (photo by Kenn Stearns)

Mary and Sean

Mr. and Mrs. Sean Beck (photo by Kenn Stearns)

Mary and Sean

First dances (photo by Kenn Stearns)

Mary and Sean

Returning to their guests (photo by Kenn Stearns)

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Photo of the Day – Grilling Jalapeños

Grilling Jalapeños

Mesquite-smoked jalapeños stuffed with cream cheese and crab on a Weber grill (photo by Kenn Stearns)

In an earlier Photo of the Day – Jalapeño post I mentioned acquiring a stainless steel appliance specifically designed for grilling jalapeños. After seasoning, baking, and cleaning, the Texas-shaped device was ready to be placed into service. This evening my very excellent spousal unit of 25+ years issued a Facebook shout-out soliciting stuffed jalapeño options. We were right tickled when responses exceeded expectations. The photo above represents this evening’s pick of the litter: Texas-aligned mesquite-smoked jalapeños stuffed with crab and cream cheese. The “indirect” cooking method was chosen for our 15-year-old Weber kettle charcoal grill. We washed it down with some nice red and white Texas wines that were acquired over the weekend in the Texas Hill Country. Our 16-year-old teenager even allowed as how he may flap a lip over some of them jalapeños. Yee haw. Just another Tuesday in Texas y’all!

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Photo of the Day – Blueberries

Louisiana Blueberries

Louisiana Blueberries (photo by Kenn Stearns)

Botanists believe blueberries have been growing in North America for 13,000 years. Colonists found two varieties of blueberries growing wild. The sweetest blueberries I’ve ever had were from the Poconos Mountains, a favorite Northeastern Pennsylvania playground, where they grow wild. I’ve never had a cultivated blueberry that was as sweet as those all tiny natural beauties – seems like it took all day to fill a jar.

But when you live in the south it’s not always easy to hit mountains in the Northeast so we did the next best thing: we went to Louisiana and visited a self-pick place my parents knew about. The kids had a blast and the next morning we shared a fine stack of blueberry pancakes.

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Photo of the Day – Jalapeño

Panhandle Jalapeños

Stainless steel Texas-shaped appliance to festively facilitate jalapeño roasting (photo by Kenn Stearns)

Life in Texas makes it difficult to avoid jalapeños. Known by various names such as huachinango, chile gordo, and chipotle (a smoked ripe jalapeño), the heat level of the popular pepper varies from mild to hot. At a young age I quickly learned not to rub my eyes with fingers that had recently touched a jalapeño. As a teenager I learned removing the seeds could make a hot jalapeño mild and that small fresh light green jalapeños were much hotter than larger dark green peppers marinated with carrots. Over the years I’ve savored Jalapeño Poppers, Armadillo Eggs, Dragon Turds, and Texas Torpedoes. To impress special guests my mom loved to serve a clump of Jalapeño Jelly dumped over a brick of cream cheese served with crackers. And now thanks to Lisa and Kenna I have a Texas-shaped appliance for roasting and serving jalapeños, along with a clever tool for removing the veins and seeds. Cold beverage anyone?

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Photo of the Day – Hugo’s

Hugo's Mexican Restaurant

Hugo's Mexican Restaurant in Houston, TX (photo by Kenn Stearns)

The exciting flavors of Mexico come together at Hugo’s in Houston where fresh tastes, updated interpretations of traditional dishes, complex complementary flavors, and earthy notes combine in a delightful cuisine like no other.

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